Riot police deployed water cannons and tear gas against thousands of demonstrators in Indonesia’s capital on Monday, as public outrage over parliamentary housing allowances sparked violent confrontations near the legislative complex.
The protests centered on a monthly housing stipend of 50 million rupiah (approximately $3,075) for members of parliament – nearly ten times the minimum wage in Jakarta. Students, labor groups, and activists gathered outside the parliamentary building demanding the immediate cancellation of what they described as excessive benefits for lawmakers.
Demonstrators also voiced broader concerns about what they termed systemic corruption among political elites and policies favoring business conglomerates and military interests. The protests occurred against the backdrop of government austerity measures that have cut funding for education, healthcare, and infrastructure projects.
Security forces established multiple barricades around the parliamentary compound, closing several major roads and causing significant traffic disruptions throughout the city. Television footage showed protesters responding to police actions by throwing rocks and bottles, with some setting fires beneath a nearby overpass. Authorities confirmed deploying over 1,200 security personnel to maintain order.
The housing allowance controversy has emerged as a flashpoint in public discourse, with critics arguing that such benefits demonstrate a disconnect between elected officials and ordinary citizens struggling with economic pressures. Parliamentary leadership has defended the allowances as necessary adjustments reflecting Jakarta’s high cost of living.
This latest demonstration follows similar protests in Central Java and Sulawesi in recent weeks, where thousands gathered to oppose increases in property taxes. Political observers suggest these coordinated actions may signal growing public dissatisfaction with current economic policies.
No injuries were immediately reported from Monday’s clashes, though tensions remain high as protest organizers vow to continue their demonstrations until their demands are met.
